JOURNAL ARTICLE

Synthesis of the Multifunctional (Chloromethyl)silanes\nCl<sub>2</sub>Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>2</sub>, (MeO)<sub>2</sub>Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>2</sub>, RSi(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub> (R =\n2,4,6-Trimethoxyphenyl), ClSi(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub>, MeOSi(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub>,\nSi(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>4</sub>, and ClCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub><sup>§</sup>

Abstract

A series of multifunctional (chloromethyl)silanes have been synthesized: Cl<sub>2</sub>Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>2</sub>\n(<b>1</b>), (MeO)<sub>2</sub>Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>2</sub> (<b>2</b>), tris(chloromethyl)(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)silane (<b>3</b>), ClSi(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub> (<b>4</b>), MeOSi(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub> (<b>5</b>), Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>4</sub> (<b>6</b>), and ClCH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>Si(CH<sub>2</sub>Cl)<sub>3</sub> (<b>7</b>). The synthesis of\nthese compounds is based on coupling reactions between (chloromethyl)lithium, generated\nin situ from bromochloromethane and <i>n</i>-butyllithium in tetrahydrofuran, and chlorosilanes.\nCompounds <b>1</b>−<b>7</b> were characterized by NMR studies (<sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C, <sup>29</sup>Si) and elemental analyses,\nand <b>3</b> and <b>6</b> were additionally studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Silanes with more\nthan one SiCH<sub>2</sub>Cl moiety and compounds of this type with additional <i>Si</i>-functional groups\nare of great interest for synthetic organosilicon chemistry.

Keywords:
Organosilicon Moiety Silanes Coupling reaction Coupling (piping)

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