JOURNAL ARTICLE

Detecting Web Attacks with end-to-end Deep Learning

Parumanchala Bhaskar

Year: 2023 Journal:   Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)   Publisher: European Organization for Nuclear Research

Abstract

Web applications are popular targets for cyber-attacks because they are networkaccessible and often contain vulnerabilities. An intrusion detection system monitors web applications and issues alerts when an attack attempt is detected. Existing implementations of intrusion detection systems usually extract features from network packets or string characteristics of input that are manually selected as relevant to attack analysis. Manually selecting features, however, is time-consuming and requires in-depth security domain knowledge. Moreover, large amounts of labeled legitimate and attack request data are needed by supervised learning algorithms to classify normal and abnormal behaviors, which is often expensive and impractical to obtain for production web applications.This project provides three contributions to the study of autonomic intrusion detection systems. First, we evaluate the feasibilityof an unsupervised/semisupervised approach for web attack detection based on the Robust Software Modeling Tool (RSMT), which autonomically monitors and characterizes the runtime behavior of web applications. Second, we describe how RSMT trains a stacked denoising autoencoder to encode and reconstruct the call graph for end-to-end deep learning, where a low-dimensional representation of the raw features with unlabeled request data is used to recognize anomalies by computing the reconstruction error of the request data. Third, we analyze the results of empirically testing RSMT on both synthetic datasets and production applications with intentional vulnerabilities. Our results show that the proposed approach can efficiently and accurately detect attacks, including SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and deserialization, with minimal domain knowledge and little labeled training data. In this project author evaluating propose Auto Encoder Algorithm with SVM and Naïve Bayes. In extension work we are using LSTM algorithm and comparing with all algorithms.

Keywords:
Autoencoder Intrusion detection system Deep learning Domain knowledge Web application Network packet Domain (mathematical analysis) String (physics) Artificial neural network SQL injection

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