JOURNAL ARTICLE

Arsenic(III)-Capped 12-Tungsto-2-Arsenates(III) [M<sub>2</sub>(As<sup>III</sup>W<sub>6</sub>O<sub>25</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(As<sup>III</sup>OH)<sub><i>x</i></sub>]<sup><i>n</i>−</sup> (M = Cr<sup>III</sup>, Fe<sup>III</sup>, Sc<sup>III</sup>, In<sup>III</sup>, Ti<sup>IV</sup>, Mn<sup>II</sup>) and Their\nMagnetic Properties

Abstract

Six\narsenic­(III)-capped 12-tungsto-2-arsenates­(III) of the type\n[M<sub>2</sub>­(As<sup>III</sup>­W<sub>6</sub>­O<sub>25</sub>)<sub>2</sub>­(As<sup>III</sup>­OH)<sub><i>x</i></sub>]<sup><i>n</i>−</sup> (M = Cr<sup>III</sup>, <b>1</b>; Fe<sup>III</sup>, <b>2</b>; Sc<sup>III</sup>, <b>3</b>; In<sup>III</sup>, <b>4</b>; Ti<sup>IV</sup>, <b>5</b>; Mn<sup>II</sup>, <b>6</b>) have been\nsynthesized in aqueous medium by direct reaction of the elements using\na one-pot strategy and structurally characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy,\nsingle-crystal XRD, and elemental analysis. Polyanions <b>1</b>–<b>6</b> are comprised of two octahedrally coordinated\nguest metal ions M sandwiched between two {AsW<sub>6</sub>} units,\nresulting in a structure with <i>C</i><sub>2<i>h</i></sub> point-group symmetry. Polyanions <b>1</b>–<b>5</b> contain tri- and tetravalent metal ion guests M (M = Cr<sup>III</sup>, Fe<sup>III</sup>, Sc<sup>III</sup>, In<sup>III</sup>,\nand Ti<sup>IV</sup>, respectively), and they have one {As<sup>III</sup>OH} group grafted on each {AsW<sub>6</sub>} unit, whereas the divalent\nMn<sup>II</sup>-containing derivative <b>6</b> has two such\n{As<sup>III</sup>OH} groups grafted on each {AsW<sub>6</sub>} unit.\nMagnetic studies on polyanions <b>3</b>–<b>5</b> over the temperature range 1.8–295 K and magnetic fields\nof 0–7 T confirmed that they are diamagnetic. On the other\nhand, polyanions <b>1</b>, <b>2</b>, and <b>6</b> are strongly magnetic and follow the Curie–Weiss law above\n30 K. The susceptibility plots of <b>1</b> and <b>6</b> exhibit broad peaks suggesting short-range antiferromagnetic ordering,\nwhile the very weak antiferromagnetic ordering of <b>2</b> is\novershadowed by traces of a paramagnetic impurity. The magnetization\ndata of <b>1</b>, <b>2</b>, and <b>6</b> at 1.8\nK over 0–7 T were analyzed by using the Heisenberg exchange\nprocedure. Small (negative) values of the obtained <i>J</i> values help in understanding the absence of long-range antiferromagnetic\nordering.

Keywords:
Antiferromagnetism Paramagnetism Magnetic susceptibility Ion Metal ions in aqueous solution Metal Aqueous solution

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