JOURNAL ARTICLE

From B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub> to B(OC<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub>:  Synthesis of (C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>BOC<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>\nand C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>B(OC<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub> and Their Relative Lewis Acidity

George J. P. Britovsek (1338111)Juri Ugolotti (2393140)Andrew J. P. White (1310940)

Year: 2016 Journal:   OPAL (Open@LaTrobe) (La Trobe University)   Publisher: La Trobe University

Abstract

The pentafluorophenyl esters of bis(pentafluorophenyl)borinic acid (C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>BOC<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub> (<b>2</b>) and\npentafluorophenylboronic acid C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>B(OC<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub> (<b>3</b>) have been prepared and characterized by\nmultinuclear NMR and X-ray analysis. VT NMR studies have shown that restricted rotation\naround the B−O bond in <b>2</b> occurs below 193 K, corresponding to Δ<i>G</i><sup>⧧</sup> = 35 kJ/mol for this\nprocess. This low barrier and the random torsion angles around the B−O bonds observed in\nthe solid state structures of compounds <b>2</b>, <b>3</b>, and B(OC<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (<b>4</b>) suggest that these torsion\nangles are not related to pπ−pπ interactions between boron and oxygen, but more likely a\nconsequence of the extensive intermolecular F−π interactions seen in the solid state\nstructures. The Lewis acidity of <b>2</b>, <b>3</b>, and <b>4</b> has been compared with B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (<b>1</b>), using\nvarious Lewis bases. All compounds <b>1</b>−<b>4</b> appear to be strong Lewis acids, whereby <b>4</b> interacts\nmore strongly with hard bases whereas <b>1</b> binds more strongly to softer bases.

Keywords:
Lewis acids and bases Intermolecular force Boron Solid-state Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

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Topics

Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Physical Sciences →  Chemistry →  Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
Physical Sciences →  Chemistry →  Inorganic Chemistry
Boron Compounds in Chemistry
Health Sciences →  Medicine →  Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging

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