Optimizing Electronics Engineering Education Through Flipped Classroom-Based Blended Learning Approach

Abstract

Traditional lecture-based approaches in electronics engineering education often fail to adequately engage students and develop critical practical skills. The integration of flipped classroom methodology within a blended learning framework offers promising potential for enhancing student learning outcomes, engagement, and technical competency development.This study investigates the effectiveness of implementing a flipped classroom approach integrated with blended learning strategies in electronics engineering education, examining its impact on student engagement, learning outcomes, and practical skill acquisition.A quasi-experimental design was employed with 120 undergraduate students enrolled in an Electronics Technology course over one academic semester (2024). Students were divided into an experimental group (n=60) receiving flipped classroom-based blended learning instruction and a control group (n=60) receiving traditional lecture-based instruction. Data were collected through pre-post achievement tests, engagement surveys, practical skills assessments, and semi-structured interviews. Statistical analysis included independent t-tests, ANOVA, and structural equation modeling.The experimental group demonstrated significantly higher achievement scores (M=82.4, SD=6.8) compared to the control group (M=73.2, SD=7.5), t(118)=7.24, p<0.001, d=1.28. Student engagement levels increased by 34% (p<0.001), with behavioral engagement showing the highest improvement (41%). Practical skills assessment revealed 29% better performance in the experimental group. Students reported enhanced motivation, collaborative learning experiences, and improved problem-solving abilities. Flipped classroom-based blended learning significantly enhances electronics engineering education by promoting active learning, increasing student engagement, and developing practical competencies. The approach addresses limitations of traditional instruction while preparing students for industry demands. Implementation requires strategic design, adequate digital infrastructure, and faculty development to maximize effectiveness.