Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Pengangguran dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Kemiskinan di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2014-2022

Abstract

This research intends to determine the influence of the Human Development Index, Unemployment and Population Number variables on the Poverty Level on the Island of Java. The data is secondary data. The analytical method used is panel data regression for 6 provinces on the island of Java, namely West Java, Central Java, East Java, Banten, DKI Jakarta and DI Yogyakarta for the period 2014-2022. The analysis model used is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Followed the research results, it is known that the three independent variables simultaneously influence the dependent variable. Partially, the Human Development Index and Population Number variable has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level on Java Island, while the Unemployment variable has a positive and significant effect on the poverty level on Java Island.