Esra LaloğluElif PolatJani Mälkönen (12850882)Saara Leskinen (12850885)Markku Lehto (135047)Krishna Adeshara (12850888)Jetta Tuokkola (12850891)Anne Nikkonen (12850894)Laura Merras-Salmio (12850897)Miikka Höyhtyä (12850900)Sohvi Hörkkö (173088)Anu Haaramo (12850903)Anne Salonen (188374)Willem M. de Vos (7628168)Katri Korpela (531650)Kaija-Leena Kolho (6168578)
Welcome to our comprehensive exploration of the “VITAMINS, MINERALS AND TRACE ELEMENTS”. In this book, the biochemical structure, functions and e_ects of vitamins, minerals and trace elements on human health are explained. We aim to provide healthcare professionals, medical students, and enthusiasts with a comprehensive understanding of the importance of vitamins, minerals and trace elements.Through carefully prepared chapters, we examine the biochemical structure and functional importance of each vitamin, mineral and trace element, investigate the pathological conditions that occur in their de_ciency and excess, and shed light on the clinical features of these pathological conditions.We invite readers to embark on this enlightening journey guided by the principles of clinical biochemistry, evidence-based medicine, and a passion for understanding the needs of the human body.
Paul C. PetersChristof Schaefer