JOURNAL ARTICLE

Semantic Segmentation and Reconstruction of Indoor Scene Point Clouds

Wenzhan HaoWei HuangYinghui Wang

Year: 2024 Journal:   Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering Vol: 24 (3)Pages: 3-12   Publisher: Ștefan cel Mare University of Suceava

Abstract

Automatic 3D reconstruction of indoor scenes remains a challenging task due to the incomplete and noisy nature of scanned data. We propose a semantic-guided method for reconstructing indoor scene based on semantic segmentation of point clouds. Firstly, a Multi-Feature Adaptive Aggregation Network is designed for semantic segmentation, assigning the semantic label for each point. Then, a novel slicing-projection method is proposed to segment and reconstruct the walls. Next, a hierarchical Euclidean Clustering is proposed to separate objects into individual ones. Finally, each object is replaced with the most similar CAD model from the database, utilizing the Rotational Projection Statistics (RoPS) descriptor and the iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm. The selected template models are then deformed and transformed to fit the objects in the scene. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves high-quality reconstruction even when faced with defective scanned point clouds.

Keywords:
Point cloud Segmentation Computer science Computer vision Artificial intelligence Point (geometry) Computer graphics (images) Mathematics

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Topics

3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
Physical Sciences →  Earth and Planetary Sciences →  Geology
Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications
Physical Sciences →  Environmental Science →  Environmental Engineering
3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Computational Mechanics
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