New Tsunami Evacuation Training Methods: A Tsunami Evacuation Training Application

Abstract

Despite evacuation on foot being recommended by authorities, evacuation in practice is assumed to include evacuation on foot and evacuation by car, as a certain amount of evacuation by car is to be expected. We developed a tsunami evacuation training application operating on smartphones and tablets, and a tsunami evacuation training simulator to evaluate the effect of this application. We then conducted an experiment in Nishio City to evaluate the application. We found that the subjects were able to quickly grasp the attention targets that were present near them but had difficulty grasping attention targets that were far away. This suggests that participants need to be trained repeatedly on distant objects of attention to be able to locate them instantaneously.