This study aims to compare the financial performance of HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank over the period 2017-2022.The analysis includes a comprehensive examination of key financial ratios, trend analysis, and hypothesis testing to assess the profitability, liquidity, efficiency, and solvency of both banks.The study utilizes secondary data from the annual reports of HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, along with other financial databases.Ratios such as Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Asset Quality Ratios (NPA) are analyzed to evaluate the profitability and asset quality of the banks.Additionally, trend analysis is conducted to identify any significant changes in the financial performance of both banks over the study period.Hypothesis testing is used to compare the means of selected financial ratios between HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, determining if there are any statistically significant differences in their performance.The findings of this study will provide valuable insights into the financial performance of HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, helping stakeholders, investors, and policymakers make informed decisions.