JOURNAL ARTICLE

臭氧激光雷达四通道光纤光谱仪设计

Abstract

为了实现差分吸收激光雷达对臭氧浓度和气溶胶的同时探测,对常见的三通道分光光谱仪进行改进优化。确定光谱仪初始结构后,使用光栅方程对四通道的摆放位置进行计算分析。使用球面镜和全息光栅,通过添加距离约束,将四个光谱通道控制在合理的机械结构范围内,最终设计了一款四通道分光、低F数的光谱仪系统。该系统使用圆阵列转线列光纤,提高了接收系统对大气回波信号的接收强度,实现了对266,289,316,532 nm回波信号强度的精确探测。设计结果表明,光谱仪系统可连接0.12数值孔径的线列光纤,在266,289,316 nm光谱分辨力优于0.5 nm,在532 nm处光谱分辨力优于1 nm,满足激光雷达探测光谱分辨率的要求。分析了光谱仪出射狭缝的曲率半径和圆心位置。该设计可实现激光雷达对气溶胶和臭氧的同时探测,简化了系统结构。

Keywords:
Computer science

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Citation History

Topics

Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Advanced optical system design
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Biomedical Engineering
Photonic Crystals and Applications
Physical Sciences →  Physics and Astronomy →  Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
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