Deep Convolutional Neural Network Framework for Brain Tumor Classification using MRI Images

Abstract

Brain cancer is one of the high-risk diseases and increases the death rate in all countries, affecting both men and women. The early diagnosis and severity of brain cancer leads to better medical treatment and save people's lives. The machine learning procedure has been applied for early detection and treatment of brain cancer in the biomedical field by classifying them into low-risk and high-risk groups. In cancer research, the predictive and classification model has been developed using Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) algorithms for accurate decision making. The Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) classification technique DCNN is advanced to detect and match feature points of training and test images. The DCNN classifier based on the outcome of feature points then classifies images. The key notion of this proposed research effort is to implement and execute the proposed DCNN algorithm on cancer patient datasets for risk level classification. The brain cancer affected patient details are collected from UCI machine learning data repository for experimental analysis. In this research study, the DCNN algorithm is proposed and it gives better accuracy and faster than the KNN, CNN and SVM.