Implementasi Algoritma Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Untuk Klasifikasi Jenis Tanah Berbasis Android

Abstract

Bawen District is one of the sub-districts in Semarang Regency, Central Java. This region has an area of land used for agriculture around 63.29%. In this area the population still uses soil as a planting medium. Soil is one of the planting media which plays an important role for the survival of plants. With so many types of soil that have different properties and characteristics, the treatment of these soils is also different. So it is necessary to have a soil classification to know how to manage the soil properly. To facilitate the classification of soil types, Deep Learning technology can be utilized with images as input which are then processed using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm. In order to get a model that has a high level of accuracy, an experiment was carried out on several influential parameters and an evaluation of the model was carried out using a confusion matrix. The confusion matrix has several values such as accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score. Tests have been carried out and the results of this study are models that have a training accuracy of 97% with a loss value of 0.0880 and a testing accuracy of 95% with a loss value of 0.1513.