JOURNAL ARTICLE

Multi-objective Reconfigurable Manufacturing System Scheduling Optimisation: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach

Abstract

Rapid product design updates, unstable supply chains, and erratic demand phenomena are challenging current production modes. Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) aim to provide a cost-effective solution for responding to these challenges. However, given their complex adjustable nature, RMSs cannot fully unlock their potential by applying old-fashion fixed dispatching rules. Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms offer a useful approach for finding optimal solutions in such complex systems. This paper presents a framework to train a scheduling agent based on a proximal policy optimisation (PPO) algorithm. The results of a numerical case study that implemented the framework on a simplified RMS model, suggest a good level of robustness and reveal areas of unpredictable behaviour that could be the focus of further research.

Keywords:
Reinforcement learning Computer science Robustness (evolution) Scheduling (production processes) Distributed computing Job shop scheduling Industrial engineering Mathematical optimization Artificial intelligence Engineering Embedded system Mathematics

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1
Cited By
0.29
FWCI (Field Weighted Citation Impact)
30
Refs
0.61
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Citation History

Topics

Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Scheduling and Optimization Algorithms
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Digital Transformation in Industry
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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