in the presence of NaI, all of the polymers have a positive impact on the activity under visible light at lower light intensity, whereas only PMA is effective under high light‐intensity condition. For Z‐scheme overall water splitting with PtO x /H‐Cs‐WO 3 , PSS and PMA give almost the same solar‐to‐hydrogen energy conversion efficiencies (0.12% ± 0.01%) under optimized conditions. However, PMA operates better than PSS at relatively low and high NaI concentrations, which are in general disadvantageous for the H 2 ‐ and O 2 ‐evolving components of the Z‐scheme, respectively.
Hong Phong DuongTakahiro MashiyamaMakoto KobayashiAkihide IwaseAkihiko KudoYusuke AsakuraShu YinMasato KakihanaHideki Kato
Qingxin JiaAkihide IwaseAkihiko Kudo