This chapter reviews empirical research on the role of communication in human-AI teaming. Specifically, it introduces and categorizes the communication behaviors commonly investigated in HAT research, such as anticipatory information pushing, transparency, and explainable AI, as well as verbal anthropomorphism. It reviews findings on how these communication behaviors impact various team processes and outcomes, such as team performance, situation awareness, and trust.
Board on Human-Systems IntegrationDivision of Behavioral and Social Sciences and EducationNational Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Michael E. MillerChristina F. Rusnock