JOURNAL ARTICLE

Skeleton Action Recognition Based on Spatio-Temporal Features

Abstract

Graph convolutional networks have performed well in action recognition tasks using skeleton data, but topology extraction remains a challenge. Most methods fail to consider the correlations between channels in skeleton topology graphs. To address this, we propose a multi-channel optimal graph convolutional network (MOGCN) that combines multi-channel optimal graph convolution and multi-scale temporal convolution techniques. MOGCN exhibits improved capability in processing spatio-temporal information and node relationships, generating optimal skeleton topology graphs that model correlations between all nodes in the sequence. We also use multi-scale temporal convolution to extract temporal features, improving the modeling of long-term correlations and global correlations of spatio-temporal joints. We further improve accuracy using a multi-stream fusion network model. Experiments on multiple datasets show that the proposed MOGCN module is effective and improves the classification accuracy of skeleton-based action recognition.

Keywords:
Computer science Convolution (computer science) Pattern recognition (psychology) Graph Topology (electrical circuits) Action recognition Artificial intelligence Network topology Convolutional neural network Topological graph theory Skeleton (computer programming) Feature extraction Node (physics) Theoretical computer science Mathematics Artificial neural network Class (philosophy) Line graph Voltage graph

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