Small-Footprint Slimmable Networks for Keyword Spotting

Abstract

In this work, we present Slimmable Neural Networks applied to the problem of small-footprint keyword spotting. We show that slimmable neural networks allow us to create super-nets from Convolutional Neural Networks and Transformers, from which sub-networks of different sizes can be extracted. We demonstrate the usefulness of these models on in-house voice assistant data and Google Speech Commands, and focus our efforts on models for the on-device use case, limiting ourselves to less than 250k parameters. We show that slimmable models can match (and in some cases, outperform) models trained from scratch. Slimmable neural networks are therefore a class of models particularly useful when the same functionality is to be replicated at different memory and compute budgets, with different accuracy requirements.