The existing distributed storage method of college students' digital files has the problem of imperfect storage medium structure, which leads to the execution time of the method being too long. A distributed storage method of college students' digital files based on cloud computing is designed. College students with the information dependencies, chain of digital archive information resources characteristics, through the storage management equipment or software access control data, adjust the structure of a storage medium, quantify the cluster of storage medium load, using cloud computing resource integration model was constructed, after the catalog file directory information uploaded to the central archives, optimization of distributed storage mode. Experimental results: The average execution time of the distributed storage method of college student digital files in this paper and the other two distributed storage methods of college student digital files are respectively 1979 ms, 2561ms, 2624 ms, proving that the distributed storage method of college student digital files integrated with cloud computing has higher application value.