JOURNAL ARTICLE
不可压缩均匀各向同性湍流的统计理论
Year: 1993 Journal: Science in China Series A-Mathematics Physics Astronomy & Technological Science (in Chinese) Vol: 23 (9)Pages: 938-947 Publisher: Science China Press
Abstract
本文根据均匀各向同性湍流的涡旋结构理论,从Navier-Stokes方程出发,引进了准相似性条件,认为均匀各向同性湍流场在衰变过程中具有相似性,相似性尺度由表征湍流强弱的湍流脉动速度均方差q以及与特征涡旋尺度具有密切关系的湍流广义Taylor微尺度λ所决定,在对均匀各向同性湍流场计算中,假定湍流脉动在空间呈周期性,周期性尺度正比于λ. 本文对脉动速度等物理量用Fourier级数展开,将在物理空间上的计算转化到谱空间上,利用快速Fourier变换,采用前差格式和Leap-frog格式,对不同Reynolds数的均匀各向同性湍流场从衰变后期到前期进行了计算,得出了与实验较符合的结果.
Keywords:
Fourier transform Reynolds number Fourier analysis Fourier series Mathematics Physics Mathematical analysis Mechanics Turbulence
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