DISSERTATION

Ultrasound Strain Imaging for Verification of Prostate Thermal Therapy

Abstract

Thermal (heat) therapy, such as thermal ablation, using catheter-based devices with ultrasound for treatment of prostate cancers is becoming a minimally invasive option to surgery, especially when combined with MRI thermal imaging to ensure accurate treatment delivery. The main hurdles to implementing this technology on a regular basis are the cost, resources, and requirements associated with MRI imaging. This project proposes a new treatment-monitoring technique that uses ultrasonic strain imaging to replace MRI thermal imaging. The basis of this proposed monitoring technique is that significant changes in the physical and mechanical characteristics of tissue occur during any thermal ablation treatment. The scope of this project involves developing strain- imaging algorithms and testing on data collected from phantom and ex vivo tissue, mimicking the setup used in clinical scenarios.

Keywords:
Thermal ablation Ultrasound Imaging phantom Ultrasound imaging Medicine Ablation Therapy Biomedical engineering Scope (computer science) Ablation Imaging technology Medical imaging Prostate Radiology Medical physics Computer science Prostate cancer

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Topics

Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research
Life Sciences →  Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology →  Biophysics
Infrared Thermography in Medicine
Health Sciences →  Medicine →  Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Biomedical Engineering
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