Highly absorptive and mechanically stable double perovskites Cs ₂ SnI ₆ and Cs ₂ SnKrI ₆

Abstract

Abstract Numerous double perovskites have demonstrated their astonishing potential in several optoelectronic and optical communication areas. Cs 2 SnI 6 has also attracted attention because of its unique vacancy-ordered structure. However, Cs 2 SnI 6 fitted them as good absorbing material still we have attempted to dope Kr atom at the vacancy site to intensify absorption. Herein, we have enumerated the structural, electronic, optical, mechanical and thermoelectric properties of Cs 2 SnI 6 and Cs 2 SnKrI 6 . All these physical properties have been computed using density functional theory based Wien2K simulation code. Cs 2 SnKrI 6 exhibits the indirect band gap of ∼ 1.36 eV and direct band gap of ∼ 1.37 eV. Cs 2 SnI 6 and Cs 2 SnKrI 6 both are optically active in visible and near-infrared regions with high absorption. The optical conductivity and power factor are also increased to a substantial level after doping. We have studied the elastic properties to examine the mechanical stability of these materials. We have found B/G ratio of 2.64 and 2.07 for Cs 2 SnI 6 and Cs 2 SnKrI 6 respectively, which demonstrates the ductile nature. After getting these constructive results, we have concluded that power conversion efficiency will also stimulate up to a great extent by doping.