JOURNAL ARTICLE

Dense Sandwich‐like Na2Ti3O7@rGO Composite with Superior Performance for Sodium Storage

Abstract

Abstract Sodium titanate (Na 2 Ti 3 O 7 ) has been considered as a promising anode in sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) because of its low working voltage, high energy density and low cost. However, low electronic and ionic conductivity become the major obstacles to affect the improvement of its electrochemical performance. Here, based on the high specific surface area and high conductivity of reduced graphene oxides (rGO), a dense sandwich‐like structure was built through a facile hydrothermal route. The Na 2 Ti 3 O 7 @rGO (NTO@rGO) composites have a stable two‐dimensional conductive network framework and the Na 2 Ti 3 O 7 particles grow in situ on the surface of the rGO nanosheets, greatly improving the utilization of rGO by reducing the introduction of rGO. Moreover, when the NTO@rGO was used as an anode for SIBs, it showed an excellent cycle stability and rate performance with 137 mAh g −1 at 100 mA g −1 after 500 cycles and 92 mA g −1 at 2 A g −1 , respectively.

Keywords:
Graphene Materials science Anode Electrochemistry Composite number Conductivity Sodium-ion battery Hydrothermal circulation Sodium Chemical engineering Energy storage Nanotechnology Composite material Electrode Chemistry Metallurgy Faraday efficiency

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Topics

Advancements in Battery Materials
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Extraction and Separation Processes
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Mechanical Engineering
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