JOURNAL ARTICLE

Ni-doped Liquid Metal Printed Highly Stretchable and Conformable Strain Sensor for Multifunctional Human-Motion Monitoring

Abstract

A highly stretchable and conformable strain sensor fabricated by Ni-doped liquid metal (Ni-GaIn) is designed to record and reconstruct human motion at elbow, knee, heel and even fingers to realize multifunctional human-activity monitoring. The new electronic ink of Ni-GaIn is directly and rapidly printed onto luminous soft substrate to manufacture strain sensor with excellent stretchable and stable electrical properties. Composed of the Ni-GaIn sensors, multifunctional sensor system is demonstrated to work well as human-machine interface, which integrates various functions including measurement and reconstruction. This sensor system provides potential applications for quantifying human motion and is also critical for personal healthcare, prosthetic control and soft robotics in the near future.

Keywords:
Conformable matrix Human motion Materials science Substrate (aquarium) Soft robotics Nanotechnology Doping Optoelectronics Computer science Motion (physics) Robot Composite material Artificial intelligence

Metrics

20
Cited By
0.85
FWCI (Field Weighted Citation Impact)
14
Refs
0.70
Citation Normalized Percentile
Is in top 1%
Is in top 10%

Citation History

Topics

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Biomedical Engineering
Tactile and Sensory Interactions
Life Sciences →  Neuroscience →  Cognitive Neuroscience
Muscle activation and electromyography studies
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Biomedical Engineering
© 2026 ScienceGate Book Chapters — All rights reserved.