JOURNAL ARTICLE

MODIFIED POLYETHERSULFONE MEMBRANES WITH PHOTOCATALYTIC PROPERTIES

Oleh DzhodzhykIryna KolesnykVictoriia KonovalovaAnatoliy Burban

Year: 2017 Journal:   Chemistry & Chemical Technology Vol: 11 (3)Pages: 277-284   Publisher: Lviv Polytechnic National University

Abstract

The photocatalityc nanocomposite membranes with tin(IV) oxide nanoparticles were obtained by "layerby-layer" self-assembly.Polyelectrolyte complexes with different nature were analyzed as a binder for nanocatalysts.PEI was used as a positively charged polyelectrolyte, and CMC, sodium alginate, κor ιcarrageenans were used as negatively charged ones.The presence of SnO 2 on the membrane surface was confirmed by a scanning electron microscopy (SEM).Polyelectrolyte complexation was studied by zeta-potential measurement.The photocatalytic activity of the nanocomposite membranes was evaluated in the process of milk nanofiltration.The modification of polyethersulfone membranes with polyelectrolyte layers and SnO 2 nanoparticles allowed to produce a highly concentrated retentate and membrane flux remained stable for over 8 h.

Keywords:
Polyelectrolyte Membrane Nanofiltration Zeta potential Chemical engineering Nanocomposite Materials science Scanning electron microscope Tin oxide Nanoparticle Cationic polymerization Chemistry Polymer chemistry Oxide Polymer Nanotechnology Composite material

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Topics

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