It is shown that any graph with maximum degree Δ in which the average degree of the induced subgraph on the set of all neighbors of each vertex exceeds is either -colorable or contains a clique on more than vertices. In the case we improve the bound on the average degree to and the bound on the clique number to . As corollaries, we show that every graph satisfies and every graph satisfies .
Noga AlonMichael KrivelevichBenny Sudakov
Martin GroheStephan KreutzerRoman RabinovichSebastian SiebertzKonstantinos Stavropoulos
A R LazuardiSlamin SlaminDafik DafikE Y KurniawatiI N Maylisa