A New Three-Dimensional Viscous Inverse Design Method for Axial Compressor Blade

Abstract

A recently developed aerodynamic inverse design method for axial compressor is presented in this paper. The inverse design method is based on solving the three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Blade surface static pressure distribution is prescribed before the design procedure. A new inverse design boundary condition is established based on the conservation of Riemann invariant on the blade surface. Blade profile is constantly modified by a virtual wall velocity which is obtained from the difference between the current and prescribed static pressure. The dynamic mesh theory is used to update the computation mesh where the shape of the blade is changing during the design process. The design procedure finishes after the prescribed static pressure distribution on the blade surface is satisfied. The method is first validated by a blade recovery test. It is then used to redesign the NASA Rotor 67.