JOURNAL ARTICLE

Control of an uncertain Euler-Lagrange system with known time-varying input delay: A pde-based approach

Abstract

A partial differential equation-based tracking controller is developed for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with bounded external disturbances and time-varying input delay. A novel robust controller is designed such that the control input varies with both time and a spatial variable. The designed controller features gains to compensate for the delay and delay derivative independently and further robustness is achieved since the controller does not require exact model knowledge. A novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is used in the Lyapunov-based stability analysis to prove uniform ultimate boundedness of the error signals. Numerical simulation results illustrate the performance of the proposed robust controller.

Keywords:
Control theory (sociology) Robustness (evolution) Bounded function Nonlinear system Computer science Controller (irrigation) Tracking error Mathematics Lyapunov function Robust control Uniform boundedness Control (management) Artificial intelligence

Metrics

6
Cited By
0.97
FWCI (Field Weighted Citation Impact)
38
Refs
0.80
Citation Normalized Percentile
Is in top 1%
Is in top 10%

Citation History

Topics

Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Control and Systems Engineering
Stability and Control of Uncertain Systems
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Control and Systems Engineering
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Control and Systems Engineering
© 2026 ScienceGate Book Chapters — All rights reserved.