JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>- Pb(Ni<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> Crystals by Solid State Growth
Kepi ChenJin PanXiao Wen Zhang
Year: 2007 Journal: Key engineering materials Vol: 336-338 Pages: 33-35 Publisher: Trans Tech Publications
Abstract
A small piece of <110> orientated relaxor-based ferroelectric Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) single crystals was embedded in Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PNN-PT) polycrystalline matrix to form the fully dense disk by spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique. Specimens were subsequently annealed to promote the boundary migration of the template single-crystal through a process termed as solid-state single crystal growth. It was found that the addition of excess 5 wt% PbO can promote the crystal growth, and the 2D morphology with V-shaped single crystals of PMN-PNN-PT were also observed. The possible growth mechanism was discussed.
Keywords:
Spark plasma sintering Materials science Crystallite Crystallography Single crystal Sintering Ferroelectricity Crystal growth Crystal (programming language) Analytical Chemistry (journal) Mineralogy Chemistry Metallurgy Dielectric
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Citation History
Topics
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
Physical Sciences → Materials Science → Materials Chemistry
Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
Physical Sciences → Engineering → Biomedical Engineering
Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Physical Sciences → Engineering → Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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