We report a simple low-cost paper-based electronic circuit that it is stable electric characteristics comparable to copper pattering by Gerber format-based etching processing onto FR-4 substrate. This electrode was designed to catch the electrical signals through electrodes during biological assay. Therefore, the combination of colorimetric bioassay and electrical signal are likely to lead to more precise analysis in point-of-care applications.
Adam SiegelScott T. PhillipsMichael D. DickeyNanshu LuZhigang SuoGeorge M. Whitesides