The paper investigates tone realization in monosyllabic and disyllabic words in Cantonese, Cantonese-spoken Mandarin and Standard Mandarin, focusing on the deviations of tone realization in Cantonese-spoken Mandarin from standard Mandarin in monosyllabic and disyllabic words.The analysis on monosyllabic and disyllabic tone patterns shows that most of the tone deviations in Cantonese-accented Mandarin made by Guangdong Cantonese speakers resulted from negative transfers of their native language, Cantonese.
Yanping LiCatherine T. BestMichael D. TylerDenis Burnham
Hou, XinziZhao, LiangChodroff, Eleanor
Jiang WuStephen A. ZahorianHongbing Hu