An Improved Entropy-Based Ant Clustering Algorithm

Abstract

Sorting and clustering methods inspired by the behavior of real ants are among the earliest methods in ant-based meta-heuristics. We revisit these methods in the context of a concrete application and introduce some modifications that yield significant improvements in terms of both quality and efficiency. In this paper, we propose an Improved entropy-based ant clustering (IEAC) algorithm. Firstly, we apply information entropy to model behaviors of agents, such as picking up and dropping objects. The entropy function led to better quality clusters than non-entropy functions. Secondly, we introduce a number of modifications that improve the quality of the clustering solutions generated by the algorithm. We have made some experiments on real data sets and synthetic data sets. The results demonstrate that our algorithm has superiority in misclassification error rate and runtime over the classical algorithm.