JOURNAL ARTICLE

Facile Synthesis of Porous MnO Microspheres for High‐Performance Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Xiuwan LiXiaonan ShangDan LiHongwei YueSuiyan WangLi QiaoDeyan He

Year: 2014 Journal:   Particle & Particle Systems Characterization Vol: 31 (9)Pages: 1001-1007   Publisher: Wiley

Abstract

Manganese oxide is a highly promising anode material of lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) for its low insertion voltage and high reversible capacity. Porous MnO microspheres are prepared by a facile method in this work. As an anode material of LIB, it can deliver a high reversible capacity up to 1234.2 mA h g −1 after 300 cycles at 0.2 C, and a capacity of 690.0 mA h g −1 in the 500th cycle at 2 C. The capacity increase with cycling can be attributed to the growth of reversible polymer/gel‐like film, and the better cycling stability and the superior rate performance can be attributed to the featured structure of the microspheres composed of nanoparticles with a short transport path for lithium ions, a large specific surface, and material/electrolyte contact area. The results suggest that the porous MnO microspheres can function as a promising anode material for high‐performance LIBs.

Keywords:
Anode Materials science Electrolyte Chemical engineering Lithium (medication) Porosity Nanoparticle Ion Microsphere Manganese Specific surface area Battery (electricity) Nanotechnology Electrode Chemistry Composite material Metallurgy Catalysis Organic chemistry

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Citation History

Topics

Advancements in Battery Materials
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
Physical Sciences →  Materials Science →  Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Physical Sciences →  Engineering →  Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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