Molecular dynamics in weakly polar nematic liquid crystal doped with dye

Abstract

Our intention in the present work is to find out the role of dye in the molecular orientation of the weakly polar nematic liquid crystal D6AOB. The doping of a dye introduces a disturbance in the molecular arrangement of the nematic liquid crystal molecules. However, this disturbance is found to be sensitive to the concentration of the dye dispersed in the nematic liquid crystal. It is found that orientation in the dyed nematic liquid crystal is less ordered than the orientation in the pure nematic liquid crystals. This behavior has been explained on the basis of intermolecular interaction, i.e., dipole–dipole interaction.