One of the most challenging areas in applying high-speed photography and videography in the plant and laboratory is in the recording of rapid events at macro and microscopic scales. Depth of field, exposure efficiency, working distance, and required exposure time are all reduced as optical magnification is increased, which severely taxes the skill and ingenuity of workers interested in recording any fast moving phenomena through the microscope or with magnifying lenses. This paper defines the problems inherent in photographing within macro and microscopic ranges and offers a systematic approach to optimizing the selection of equipment and choice of applicable techniques.
D. L. CrawfordJohn BowersY. G. WeyPaul A. MortonDennis DericksonC.A. BurrusF. G. Storz
Jacobus M. OschmannJames Kiraly
E. E. SwartzlanderBarry K. Gilbert