JOURNAL ARTICLE

An Enhanced Electrolarynx with Automatic Fundamental Frequency Control based on Statistical Prediction

Abstract

An electrolarynx is a type of speaking aid device which is able to mechanically generate excitation sounds to help laryngectomees produce electrolaryngeal (EL) speech. Although EL speech is quite intelligible, its naturalness suffers from monotonous fundamental frequency patterns of the mechanical excitation sounds. To make it possible to generate more natural excitation sounds, we have proposed a method to automatically control the fundamental frequency of the sounds generated by the electrolarynx based on a statistical prediction model, which predicts the fundamental frequency patterns from the produced EL speech in real-time. In this paper, we develop a prototype system by implementing the proposed control method in an actual, physical electrolarynx and evaluate its performance.

Keywords:
Naturalness Computer science Fundamental frequency Speech recognition Speech synthesis Control (management) Excitation Artificial intelligence Acoustics Engineering Electrical engineering Physics

Metrics

5
Cited By
0.63
FWCI (Field Weighted Citation Impact)
2
Refs
0.85
Citation Normalized Percentile
Is in top 1%
Is in top 10%

Citation History

Topics

Speech Recognition and Synthesis
Physical Sciences →  Computer Science →  Artificial Intelligence
Speech and Audio Processing
Physical Sciences →  Computer Science →  Signal Processing
Voice and Speech Disorders
Health Sciences →  Medicine →  Physiology
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