The advent of dedicated short range communication (DRSC) devices - which are designed to support vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication - promises a wide set of new active safety applications (e.g. a cooperative collision warning system based on vehicle-to-vehicle communication). One of the fundamental challenges for realizing these systems is to accurately and reliably determine a vehicle's position with respect to its neighbours. We propose a distributed algorithm using inter-vehicle distance estimates to localize a vehicle among its neighbours. Given that the inter-vehicle distance measurements contain noise, we present a robust min-max optimization algorithm that precisely predicts the vehicle position within a cluster. Simulation studies show that our algorithm outperforms previously proposed localization schemes
Christoph BuchheimJannis Kurtz
R. Douglas MartinV. J. YohaiRuben H. Zamar
Alan Oliveira de SáNadia NedjahLuiza de Macedo Mourelle
Amadeu Almeida CocoAndréa Cynthia SantosThiago F. Noronha