JOURNAL ARTICLE

Polyester–Polycarbonate blends. III. Polyesters based on 1,4‐cyclohexanedimethanol/terephthalic acid/isophthalic acid

R. N. MohnD. R. PaulJ. W. BarlowCamilo Cruz

Year: 1979 Journal:   Journal of Applied Polymer Science Vol: 23 (2)Pages: 575-587   Publisher: Wiley

Abstract

Abstract Melt blends of polycarbonate with Kodel, a homopolyester formed from 1,4‐cyclohexanedimethanol and terephthalic acid, and with Kodar, a copolyester formed by replacing some of the terephthalic acid with isophthalic acid, were prepared and their transitional behavior were examined by thermal analysis and dynamic mechanical testing. Blends formed with either polyester were found to have a single T g over the entire compositional range. Single composition‐dependent α‐ and β‐relaxation temperatures were also observed for blends made with either polyester at all compositions. From these data it is concluded that both Kodel and Kodar blends with polycarbonate form miscible amorphous phases. The role of ester–carbonate interchange reactions during melt mixing was experimentally examined and found to be unimportant, from which it is concluded that the observed miscible phase formation is due to physical interactions between the blend components.

Keywords:
Isophthalic acid Terephthalic acid Polycarbonate Polyester Copolyester Materials science Polybutylene terephthalate Polymer chemistry Miscibility Transesterification Condensation polymer Polyamide Chemical engineering Organic chemistry Polymer Composite material Chemistry Methanol

Metrics

81
Cited By
6.92
FWCI (Field Weighted Citation Impact)
9
Refs
0.98
Citation Normalized Percentile
Is in top 1%
Is in top 10%

Citation History

Topics

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Physical Sciences →  Materials Science →  Biomaterials
Polymer crystallization and properties
Physical Sciences →  Materials Science →  Polymers and Plastics
Synthesis and properties of polymers
Physical Sciences →  Materials Science →  Polymers and Plastics

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