Magnetic properties of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles synthesized by sol-gel method

Abstract

Cobalt ferrite nanoparticles of average size 18 nm are synthesized by sol-gel method and investigated the magnetic properties. The saturation magnetization value calculated from vibration sample magnetometer (VSM) studies for CoFe2O4 is lower than the reported value for the bulk. The magnetization curves demonstrate a trend towards the superparamagnetic behavior of the as-prepared CoFe2O4 nanoparticles. The microwave magnetic parameters show a decreasing trend with the increase of frequency.