JOURNAL ARTICLE

Methanol Oxidation on Carbon-Supported Pt-Os Bimetallic Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts

Junjie HuangHui YangQinghong HuangYawen TangTianhong LuDaniel L. Akins

Year: 2004 Journal:   Journal of The Electrochemical Society Vol: 151 (11)Pages: A1810-A1810   Publisher: Institute of Physics

Abstract

The electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol on carbon-supported bimetallic Pt-Os nanoparticle catalysts has been investigated. The as-prepared Pt-Os nanoparticles, which are single-phase disordered structures and well dispersed on the surface of carbon with a narrow size distribution, exhibit, respectively, significantly enhanced and slightly enhanced activities for methanol oxidation when compared to commercial Pt/C and Pt-Ru (1:1)/C catalysts. The maximum activity of our Pt-Os based catalysts for methanol oxidation was at a Pt/Os atomic ratio of 3:1. Such an enhanced activity can be rationalized by a combination of a bifunctional mechanism and an electronic effect. All rights reserved.

Keywords:
Bimetallic strip Bifunctional Methanol Catalysis Nanoparticle Carbon fibers Electrocatalyst Materials science Chemistry Inorganic chemistry Chemical engineering Electrochemistry Nanotechnology Physical chemistry Electrode Organic chemistry Composite material

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Citation History

Topics

Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Physical Sciences →  Energy →  Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
Physical Sciences →  Materials Science →  Materials Chemistry
Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Physical Sciences →  Chemical Engineering →  Catalysis

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