This paper discusses requirements for information exchange between a human operator and a semi-autonomous service robot operating in a remote indoor environment. The resulting multimodal HuMan-Robot Interface (MRI) allows specification of various types of robot activities by use of an advanced system for natural spoken user-independent speech understanding and flexible robot command generation. Visual screen-based monitoring and support of complex operations is achieved by means of an animated three-dimensional environmental model augmented by the image of an onboard CCD camera. Typical features of the MRI are demonstrated through experiments performed with the mobile manipulator ROMAN.
Boris GromovLuca Maria GambardellaGianni A. Di
Sven R. Schmidt-RohrSteffen KnoopMartin LöschRüdiger Dillmann
Shih-Huan TsengTung-Yen WuChing-Ying ChengLi‐Chen Fu
Marcos Maroto‐GómezAllison Huisa-RojasÁlvaro Castro‐GonzálezMaría MalfázMiguel Á. Salichs
Sven MildeTabea RunzheimerStefan FriesenJohannes-Hubert PeifferJohannes-Jeremias HöflerKerstin GeisJan‐Torsten MildeRainer Blum