JOURNAL ARTICLE

Crystal structure of caesium scandium bis(monohydrogenmonophosphate), CsSc(HPO4)2

Prashanth W. MenezesStefan HoffmannYurii ProtsRüdiger Kniep

Year: 2008 Journal:   Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures Vol: 223 (4)Pages: 321-322   Publisher: De Gruyter

Abstract

CsO 8H2P2Sc, monoclinic, P121/c1(no.14), a =5.3639(4)Å, b =9.1604(6) Å, c =14.705(1) Å, b =93.728(4)°, Source of materialSingle crystals of CsSc(HPO 4 ) 2 were obtained hydrothermally from acidic suspensions of scandium oxide, cesium hydroxide and phosphoric acid.According to the molar ratio of 1:1:6(Sc : Cs :P ), am ixutre of 0.5000 gS c 2 O 3 (Abcr, 99.9 %), 0.5435 g CsOH (Alfa Aesar, 99 %) and 2.5079 gH 3 PO 4 (Merck, 85 %) was homogenized in 10 ml of water.The suspension was concentrated by heating the open system at 373 Kfor two hours.The mixture was then transferred into a10mlTeflon-lined autoclave (filling degree 40 %) and heated under autogenous pressure at 443 Kfor 7 days.The reaction product contained crystals, which were washed with hot water, filtered, and washed again with acetone before drying in air at 333 K.The obtained transparent and colourless elongated prismatic crystals were up to 0.2 mm in length.The chemical composition was confirmed by ICP-AES analyses -found: Cs, 34.21 %; Sc, 12.54 %; P, 16.85 %; calculated for CsO 8H2P2Sc: Cs, 35.94 %; Sc, 12.16 %; P, 16.75 %.IR spectra and the loss of water during TG analyses confirm the presence of -OH groups.

Keywords:
Autoclave Monoclinic crystal system Caesium Phosphoric acid Chemistry Scandium Molar ratio Nuclear chemistry Crystal structure Octahedron Crystal (programming language) Ammonia Materials science Analytical Chemistry (journal) Crystallography Inorganic chemistry Chromatography Catalysis

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Citation History

Topics

Chemical Synthesis and Characterization
Physical Sciences →  Environmental Science →  Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
Physical Sciences →  Chemistry →  Inorganic Chemistry
X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Physical Sciences →  Materials Science →  Materials Chemistry

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