JOURNAL ARTICLE

<title>Quasi-Monte Carlo hybrid particle filters</title>

Frederick DaumJim Huang

Year: 2004 Journal:   Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE Vol: 5428 Pages: 497-508   Publisher: SPIE

Abstract

We describe a new hybrid particle filter that has two novel features: (1) it uses quasi-Monte Carlo samples rather than the conventional Monte Carlo sampling, and (2) it implements Bayes' rule exactly using smooth densities from the exponential family. Theory and numerical experiments over the last decade have shown that quasi-Monte Carlo sampling is vastly superior to Monte Carlo samples for certain high dimensional integrals, and we exploit this fact to reduce the computational complexity of our new particle filter. The main problem with conventional particle filters is the curse of dimensionality. We mitigate this issue by avoiding particle depletion, by implementing Bayes' rule exactly using smooth densities from the exponential family.

Keywords:
Particle filter Monte Carlo method Quasi-Monte Carlo method Monte Carlo integration Curse of dimensionality Hybrid Monte Carlo Rejection sampling Auxiliary particle filter Importance sampling Statistical physics Algorithm Computer science Exponential function Monte Carlo molecular modeling Mathematics Filter (signal processing) Markov chain Monte Carlo Physics Statistics Artificial intelligence Ensemble Kalman filter Mathematical analysis

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