Necklace solitons and ring solitons in Bessel optical lattices

Abstract

We put forward the existence of localized necklace solitons and ring solitons in a defocusing cubic nonlinear medium with an imprinted Bessel optical lattice. Novel families of necklace solitons are found and their unique properties, including multistable states are revealed. We show that both necklace solitons and ring solitons could reside on any ring of the Bessel lattices. They are dynamically stable provided that the lattice is modulated deep enough. The uncovered phenomena may open a new way for soliton control and manipulation.