Analysis of Multiple Injection Strategies for the Reduction of Emissions, Noise and BSFC of a DI CR Small Displacement Non-Road Diesel Engine

Abstract

<div class="htmlview paragraph">The influence of different multiple injection strategies on the emissions, combustion noise and BSFC (brake specific fuel consumption) of a small non-road diesel engine prototype equipped with a Common Rail (CR) fuel injection system has been analysed.</div> <div class="htmlview paragraph">The two most critical operating points according to the ISO 8178 - C1 test cycle as far as the exhaust emissions are concerned (Intermediate Speed/Full Load; Rated Speed/Full Load) were considered. Different injection strategies, each with a fixed number of consecutive injections (up to 4), were tested for the selected operating points.</div> <div class="htmlview paragraph">It was found that multiple injection strategies can be very effective also for small displacement non-road diesel engines in reducing particulate matter (PM), NO_x and noise levels without increasing fuel consumption.</div>