Interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy aggregation operators and their applications to multiple attribute decision making

Abstract

This paper investigates multiple attribute decision making (MADM) problems in which the attribute values take the form of interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy elements (IVDHFEs). Firstly, motivated by the concepts of dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS) and interval number, the concept, operational laws and comparison laws of interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy elements are proposed. Then, based on the operational laws of IVDHFEs, some aggregation operators are developed for aggregating the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy information, such as the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy weighted aggregation operators, the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy ordered weighted aggregation operators, the generalized interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy weighted aggregation operators, the generalized interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy ordered weighted aggregation operators and the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy hybrid aggregation operators. Furthermore, some desirable properties of these operators and the relationships between them are discussed in detail. Based on the interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy weighted average (IVDHFWA) operator, an approach to multiple attribute decision making is proposed under interval-valued dual hesitant fuzzy environment. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the application of the proposed method and to demonstrate its practicality and effectiveness.